日時 2006年 9月19日(火) 15時〜16時40分 場所 経済学部新棟3階第2教室 講演者 Prof. Andrew Harvey (Cambridge University) 演題 Time-Varying Quantiles 概要 A time-varying quantile can be fitted to a sequence of observations by formulating a time series model for the corresponding population quantile and iteratively applying a suitably modified state space sig- nal extraction algorithm. Quantiles estimated in this way provide information on various aspects of a time series, including dispersion, asymmetry and, for financial applications, value at risk. Tests for the constancy of quantiles, and associated contrasts, are constructed using indicator variables; these tests have a similar form to stationarity tests and, under the null hypothesis, their asymptotic distributions belong to the Cramer von Mises family. Estimates of the quantiles at the end of the series provide the basis for forecasting. As such they over an alternative to conditional quantile autoregressions and, at the same time, give some insight into their structure and potential drawbacks. KEYWORDS: Dispersion; quantile regression; signal extraction; state space smoother; stationarity tests; value at risk.
Tokyo University